Meaning of tolerance (what is it, concept and definition)

What is Tolerance:

Tolerance refers to the action and effect of tolerating. As such, tolerance is based on respect for the other or for what is different from one's own, and can manifest itself as an act of indulgence towards something that is not wanted or cannot be prevented, or as the fact of enduring or enduring someone or something.

The word comes from the Latin tolerantĭa , which means 'quality of one who can endure, endure or accept'.

Tolerance is a moral value that implies full respect towards the other, towards their ideas, practices or beliefs, regardless of whether they clash or are different from ours.

In this sense, tolerance is also the recognition of the differences inherent in human nature, the diversity of cultures, religions or ways of being or acting.

Therefore, tolerance is a fundamental attitude for life in society. A tolerant person may accept opinions or behaviors different from those established by his social environment or by his moral principles. This type of tolerance is called social tolerance.

For its part, tolerance towards those who publicly profess beliefs or religions other than our own, or that established officially, is known as cult tolerance, and is stipulated as such by law.

On November 16 it was instituted by the United Nations (UN) as the International Day of Tolerance. This is one of the many UN measures in the fight against intolerance and the non-acceptance of cultural diversity.

Tolerance in Medicine

In Medicine, the term "drug tolerance" is used to refer to the individual's ability to resist certain drugs. It is the reduction of the body's response to the effects produced by a certain substance. Therefore, tolerance to a drug may decrease as a result of overuse. The same is true for alcohol, drugs, and tobacco.

Immune tolerance

The immune or immunological tolerance is defined as the absence of specific immune system response to an antigen, whether self or foreign, which is induced by previous contact with said antigen. It is an active state (it is not a simple absence of response), endowed with specificity and memory. This tolerance is of paramount importance in the organ transplant process.

Tolerance in Computing

In computing, fault tolerance ( failover ) refers to the ability of a storage system to access information or to continue operating even in the event of a fault. The storage system must store the same information on more than one hardware component or on an external machine or device as a backup. In this way, if any failure occurs with a consequent loss of data, the system must be able to access all the information, recovering the missing data from any available backup.

Industry tolerance

In Engineering and Design, tolerance is an industrial metrology concept that refers to the allowable margin of error in the manufacture of a product, and is applied to the production of parts in series.

Zero tolerance

The expression ' zero tolerance' is used to define the degree of tolerance to a certain law, procedure or rule, in order to avoid accepting any conduct that could deviate from what is established above. For example, 'zero tolerance for drunk drivers'.