Meaning of resurrection of jesus (what is it, concept and definition)

What is Jesus' Resurrection:

The resurrection of Jesus is the action by which Jesus of Nazareth or Jesus Christ is believed to come back to life from the dead, three days after he was crucified and buried. It is the fundamental belief of Christians from which this religious confession spread.

It also includes the conviction that, after the resurrection, Jesus ascends in body and soul to the presence of the Father and from there reigns over everything created. This last belief is known as the Ascension of the Lord.

For believers, the resurrection confirms the divine origin of Jesus, because in the framework of religious thought, rise in a power attributed exclusively to God. Thus, the act of Jesus' resurrection is proof of his divine nature and is, at the same time, promise and hope for all Christians.

This event is the foundation of the celebration of Easter and Holy Communion or Eucharist, in which the memorial of the passion, death and resurrection of Jesus is remembered. The centrality of the resurrection in Christian thought gave its current name to Sunday in Latin languages. Sunday means, well, Lord's day.

Furthermore, the resurrection of Jesus is solemnly celebrated every year at Easter. It is the climax or high point of Easter, and is remembered through two complementary rituals: the Masses of "Saturday of Glory" (at midnight from Saturday to Sunday) and "Sunday of Resurrection" (in broad daylight).

Biblical sources

Belief in the resurrection is grounded both in Old Testament prophecies and New Testament accounts and testimonies, chiefly in the canonical gospels and in the book of the Acts of the Apostles, written by the evangelist Luke.

According to the Gospels, Jesus was crucified on a Friday, immediately after the celebration of the Passover. As Sabbath was approaching , a day of obligatory rest for the Jews, he was immediately buried by Joseph of Arimathea, a secret disciple of Jesus.

On the day after Sabbath, the tombstone had been removed and Jesus' body was missing. Those who attended received the announcement of an angel.

The Gospels differ in the exact representation of the facts. Two of them (Marcos and Juan) agree that Mary Magdalene was the first to receive the announcement of the resurrection, a testimony that the apostles did not believe. The other two (Matthew and Luke) claim that both Magdalene and Mary the mother of Jesus were present. In addition, Luke adds the passage on the road to Emmaus, in which Jesus reveals himself to two disciples, who recognize him by breaking the bread.

The facts are narrated in the following passages:

• Marcos, chap. 16.Mateo, chap. 28 Lucas, chap. 24.John, chap. twenty.

It will be in the book of the Acts of the Apostles in which the evangelist Luke recounts the events after the resurrection, which made it possible for the apostles to take the testimonies of Mary and Mary the Magdalene as certain.

According to Luke, after his resurrection, Jesus appeared to the apostles several times, attesting to what happened. According to the account, Jesus was sharing with the apostles in the Upper Room for a period of 40 days, where he gave all kinds of wonderful signs. The encounters between Jesus and the apostles are narrated in chapter 1 of the book of Acts.

See also:

• Easter, Ascension, Resurrection.