Meaning of computing (what is it, concept and definition)

What is Computing:

Computing is the automatic processing of information. As such, informatics designates a set of theoretical and practical knowledge, related to the field of science and technology, which combine to enable the rational and automatic treatment of information using computer systems or computers.

The main tasks of computing are to store, process and transmit information.

According to the Royal Spanish Academy of Language, the word computing passes into Spanish through French, informatique , contraction of the words information , which translates 'information', and automatique , 'automatic', although its origin is recorded in the German informatik .

As a study discipline, computer science or computer science scientifically studies the physical and theoretical limits of computers, their processing, network architecture, information storage, even artificial intelligence, among others.

Computer engineering on the other hand applies the theory of computer science in methods, techniques, processes, development and application of it.

Therefore, computing is a science of vital importance today, since there are many applications that it has in order to facilitate the processing, storage and analysis of data, as well as communication.

Computing also refers to what is owned or related to computing: "Javier is an expert in computer security." By extension, it is also used, both male and female, to designate that person who works in computer science.

Usefulness of computing

Computing enables us to quickly and efficiently handle huge volumes of data and is key in the development of communication and internet technologies.

Its degree of utility is such that today there is practically no human activity or discipline of knowledge that does not use it.

Likewise, computing has two important areas of development which are software (computer programs) and hardware (physical part of the computer system).

The software study area is the most developed and extensive in computing, especially due to the need to create programs that perform a series of specific tasks in each application area in order to improve the systematization, quality and optimization of data and of labor productivity.

Computer science is found in the business, industrial, commercial, educational fields, as well as in medicine, transport or video games. Its potential, in this sense, is unlimited.

Likewise, in computing there is the area of ​​computer security that protects the physical infrastructure and all the information that is hidden within a computer system so that it is not violated. It is made crucial by the inevitable exchange of data and information.

Origin of computing

Computer science arose in the antiquity with the creation of diverse methods destined to carry out mathematical calculations. Then, continuously, the human being has dedicated himself to creating new methods to automate work processes, improve productivity and quality.

In other words, computing started by carrying out a series of simple programs, which were later transformed into more complex tasks as new computing functions appeared.

This gave rise to the development of programmable machines such as computers, electronic devices, mobile devices, among others.

These computers for computer use are very useful in various areas such as medicine, robotics, transportation, business administration and management, industrial processes, and many more.

Computing and computing

Computer science and computation are sciences that fulfill almost the same functions, in principle, the automatic treatment of information.

Both sciences are made up of theoretical and practical foundations in order to study how technologies are applied and what their consequences are in communication processes.

Likewise, computing also encompasses the understanding of data collection, its organization, analysis, communication and transmission to create tools that perform human tasks, but more quickly and with a low margin of error.

For its part, computing also studies equipment such as computers or devices through which algorithms and computer systems for information processing work.