Meaning of asepsis (what is it, concept and definition)

What is Asepsis:

The word asepsis is of Greek origin; means absence or lack of septic material, that is, of any bacteria or microbes that can cause infection.

Asepsis is also the set of procedures that prevent the introduction of pathological germs into a certain organism, environment and object.

As such, the term asepsis is closely related to medicine. The asepsis medical consists of a series of procedures and measures in clinical centers and materials to prevent the arrival of microorganisms pathogenic virus transmission, etc.

On the other hand, and following the medical area, surgical asepsis is the sterilization of a certain place, specifically the operating room, to avoid infections in the patient.

Both procedures allow a speedy recovery for the patient. Among the asepsis measures, the following can be mentioned:

• Sterilization of objects. Frequent hand washing. Clean all areas where daily activities are carried out. Proper handling of in-hospital solid waste. Supply of information on the management of coughing or sneezing so as not to perform it on a sterilized object. Isolation techniques..Use of appropriate clothing and utensils.

In consideration of the above, hand asepsis is a very important process to prevent the spread of germs that can cause infections, since the skin is the main route of transmission of microorganisms through direct contact (skin to skin), or indirectly, through contact with contaminated objects and surfaces.

On the other hand, asepsis also refers to the absence of feelings or emotion. For example: "their marriage separation achieved their decorative asepsis of the interior space of their new home"

The word asepsis, translated into English is asepsis.

Asepsis and antisepsis

Antisepsis is the substance or process that eliminates or prevents the development of pathogenic microorganisms present on the living surface through the application of antiseptics to ensure asepsis. Some of them are iodized compounds, chlorhexidine, hydrogen peroxide, alcohols, soaps, among others.

For more information, see the antisepsis article.

Specifically, asepsis is a prevention method, applied in a certain environment to avoid contamination of the same by infectious and pathological agents, cleaning, sterilization of objects, use of isolation techniques, etc. are used for this. While antisepsis is used to destroy pathogenic microorganisms existing in living tissue, alcohol, soap, iodine compounds, among others, are used.