The 5 most important ethical values ​​with examples

Ethical values ​​are those that structure the behavior of the human being with the intention of reinforcing the importance of acting in a conscious, respectful way and without negatively affecting those around us.

There are various values ​​that are considered ethical according to the perception of each individual. However, the most important ethical values ​​can be named the following: justice, freedom, responsibility, honesty and respect.

Justice

Justice refers to being equitable and giving each person what is due by law. People who administer justice must do so impartially, responsibly and applying the set of regulations according to law.

However, although in specific situations justice seems to act unfairly, it must be remembered that it is applied according to what society considers morally correct or justifiable for the common good.

For example, when a person breaches his obligations and commits an improper act such as theft or swindle, he knows that he should be penalized through justice for his actions and lack of responsibility and ethics.

Freedom

Freedom is a fundamental and inalienable human right, that is, it is the capacity that individuals possess to make decisions, act and assume their responsibilities. The freedom of one person does not limit the freedom of others.

However, in many cases freedom is limited in order to care for and protect the general welfare and to avoid the abuse of power and authority.

An example of freedom can be: respect and allow animals to live in freedom in their natural state. Kidnapping wild animals and keeping them in captivity is a deplorable act that violates the freedom of a living being.

Another example is the freedom of expression through which people have the duty and the need to be informed and to express their opinions and feelings without affecting other individuals.

Responsibility

Responsibility demonstrates the qualities of the human being to respond to the commitments assumed, whether or not they are totally comfortable.

Responsible people are those who keep their word and are able to analyze situations and respond to the consequences of their actions. In some cases, responsibility is subject to a job title, social or family role, among others.

For example, when a person adopts a pet, they are supposed to know what their responsibilities are, that is, to cover their basic needs for food, veterinary medicine, give them a home, love and respond to all those good or not good acts that the animal does..

Honesty

Honesty brings out truth and sincerity. Honest people are also considered responsible, fair, and respectful.

Honesty is a value that encompasses all the actions and thoughts of the human being, generates trust and does not allow lies or deceit.

There are several examples of honesty such as paying a debt without waiting for it to be collected, not offering or lending objects in poor condition if you have knowledge of it, facing a person and expressing what you think without having to speak it behind your back, among others.

Respect

Respect is a reciprocal value that must be instilled from an early age. Respectful people know how to appreciate the importance of family, friends, work and all those who are around them and with whom they share.

Respect as a value is applicable throughout life. Through respect, people can relate and understand each other better, as well as share their interests and needs.

Examples of this value are respect for parents, authority figures, nature, our family and friends, as well as respect for neighbor, nature, the elderly, life, diversity, norms and laws.

See also:

• Respect.Ethical values.The habit does not make the monk.