E-learning: what is it, features and most used learning platforms

What is e-learning?

E-learning is a teaching model that promotes access to knowledge through digital platforms or environments.

Although e-learning is often associated with distance learning, for some authors there are two different modalities. The e-learning necessarily require the use of information and communications technology (ICT), while distance learning can do without them.

E-learning comes from Anglicism electronic learning , which was later simplified. However, for its use in Spanish, the term “ virtual learning ” is suggested.

Platforms of e-learning

Today, any person or institution that wants to impart knowledge online can do so with a few technical requirements.

In this sense, e-learning platforms are based on specialized software for sharing academic content ( Learning Content Management or LCMS). This type of tools allows not only to create and share content, but also to have control over other aspects of teaching (tuition fees, grades), as well as resources for exchange between students (chats, forums, etc.).

Among the most widely used virtual learning platforms in the world are:

• MoodleATutorChamiloSabaLearningDocenteenlineaeCollege

Some of these platforms are based on free software and are free. Others, on the other hand, are paid, but usually offer greater options, such as the possibility of customizing some modules and technical assistance.

Characteristics of e-learning

Virtual learning has characteristics that promote not only access to knowledge, but also collaboration between peers, regardless of geographic location. Other aspects to highlight are:

Multi-themed content

The e-learning allows the dissemination of knowledge in any field. From formal learning to obtaining tools that are outside of a student curriculum but that may be of interest to the student.

Flexible formats

Virtual learning systems can be used as an extra resource in face-to-face education, as a support in distance education or as the main support for academic training.

Constantly updated

The e-learning enables rapid updating of content, allowing teachers and students are always at the day.

Education without borders

Online learning systems eliminate distances and allow people to connect from different parts of the world, helping to enrich the experience.

Collaborative environment

Generally, the educational and training content offered through e-learning involves collaboration between students to make the learning process more dynamic. This encourages the exchange of ideas and helps build social ties.

Better time management

With e-learning , the student decides when to take their classes, do complementary activities, etc. In many cases, this is an ideal option for people who have a full-time job or other occupations that prevent them from taking face-to-face classes.

Saving resources

Distance learning implies more efficient management in economic terms, both for students, teachers and institutions. The use of transportation, physical space and basic services is reduced and in many cases, it does not even exist.

See also: Netiquette.